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Radially sawn timber. : Gluing of star-sawn triangular profiles into form-stable products with vertical annual rings.

机译:放射状锯材。 :将星形锯齿形的三角形型材粘合成具有垂直年轮的形状稳定的产品。

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摘要

A method is presented for the gluing of star-sawn triangular profiles of pine (Pinus silvestris L.) into form-stable wood products with vertical annual rings. The triangular profiles are free from pith and from most of the juvenile wood. The method is based on dried and conditioned triangular profiles. Undesired defects are removed and the wood is finger-jointed into long lengths. In the finger-jointing, consideration is given to the appearance and annual ring orientation of the jointed materials. After the jointing, the triangular profiles are planed and glued into rectangular blocks with vertical annual rings. These blocks can then e.g. be used as construction beams or be sawn up into solid wood panels. A pilot plant has been built for the manufacture of knot-free solid wood panels based on the proposed method. Results show a total volume yield of 53.8%. Three critical production stages can be distinguished: removal of knots and defects, planing, and division of blocks into boards. These three operations are together responsible for more than 93% of the total losses in the manufacture. The removal of knots and defects meant a volume loss of 12.8%. 13% of the manufactured units were 2.1 m long without finger-jointing and free from knots and other defects. The average length of the remaining pieces used for finger-jointed units was 0.41 m.
机译:提出了一种将松树(Pinus silvestris L.)的星状锯齿形三角形胶粘成具有垂直年轮的形状稳定的木制品的方法。三角形的轮廓没有髓和大部分的少年木材。该方法基于干燥和调节后的三角形轮廓。去除了不需要的缺陷,然后用手指将木材长条接上。在指接中,要考虑接缝材料的外观和年轮方向。接合后,将三角形轮廓刨平并粘贴到带有垂直年轮的矩形块中。这些块然后可以例如用作建筑梁或锯成实木面板。基于所提出的方法,已经建立了一个试验工厂来生产无结实木面板。结果显示总体积产率为53.8%。可以区分三个关键的生产阶段:消除结和缺陷,刨光以及将块分成板。这三个操作合起来占制造总损失的93%以上。消除结和缺陷意味着体积损失为12.8%。 13%的制造单元长2.1 m,没有指接,没有打结和其他缺陷。用于指接单元的其余部件的平均长度为0.41 m。

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